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Featured Article

Equity Management Guide

As a company expands and attracts investors and talent, founders gradually relinquish ownership through equity distribution. Over time, this may lead to dissatisfaction. This blog helps you proactively set expectations and manage equity effectively from the outset.

Published:

April 16, 2024

Last Updated:

June 20, 2025

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All Posts

June 30 Demat Deadline: Inside the ISIN Application Surge and How to Navigate It

With the June 30, 2025 dematerialisation deadline approaching, ISIN application delays are rising. Learn what’s causing the slowdown and how your company can avoid common pitfalls.

From Friction to Flow: Scaler’s Fast Path to Simpler Equity Ops with EquityList

Learn how Scaler migrated 170+ equity grants, reduced equity admin time to just 1 hour a week, and saved hours on compliance reporting by switching from an enterprise platform to EquityList.

ISO Vs NSO: Which Stock Option Type Should Your Company Offer?

A complete ISO vs NSO guide for founders. Compare tax treatment, eligibility, and key benefits to choose the right stock option type for your startup.

Equity Without the Clock: How Startups Are Rewriting Stock Option Rules with Extended Post-Termination Exercise Periods

Many startup employees lose their stock options due to the short 90-day Post-Termination Exercise Period (PTEP). Learn why extended PTEPs are gaining traction and what companies should know.

Founder Ownership by Round: How Equity Dilution Really Works (With Data)

See how founder equity changes from Seed to Series D, backed by real data. Learn how dilution works, what to expect by round, and how to protect your stake.

What Is Ind AS 102: Share-Based Payments Breakdown

An end-to-end guide on Ind AS 102 – learn how to account for share-based payments like ESOPs, while complying with Indian accounting standards.

Introducing: Dematerialisation of Shares for Indian Companies

Companies can now dematerialise their physical shares into electronically held securities through EquityList. Read more.

EquityList obtains SOC 2 Type II, GDPR, and ISO 27001 certifications

EquityList completes its information security audits and obtains SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, and GDPR certifications.

Announcing Our Seed Round

Announcing EquityList seed funding round from AngelList India, Unpopular Ventures, Republic, Hustle Fund, Mana Ventures, and prominent angel investors.

Shipsy's Maiden ESOP Buyback on EquityList

Read how EquityList helped Shipsy launch their maiden ESOP buyback program for their employees.

Introducing EquityList: Cap Table Management for India

Dozens of venture-backed Indian startups are already using EquiList to manage their cap tables, create stock options programs, & issue grants.

ISO Vs NSO: Which Stock Option Type Should Your Company Offer?

A complete ISO vs NSO guide for founders. Compare tax treatment, eligibility, and key benefits to choose the right stock option type for your startup.

What Is Ind AS 102: Share-Based Payments Breakdown

An end-to-end guide on Ind AS 102 – learn how to account for share-based payments like ESOPs, while complying with Indian accounting standards.

How to Achieve Minimum Public Shareholding in Listed Companies through ESOPs?

Learn how listed companies in India can meet SEBI’s Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) requirement using ESOPs. Under the 2023 SEBI circular, ESOP allotments, capped at 2% of paid-up equity, can now be used to increase public float.

Tax Implications of Foreign ESOPs for Indian Employees

Learn about the taxation, compliance, and repatriation rules for foreign ESOPs in India, including FEMA regulations, cross-charging, GST considerations, and double taxation relief for employees. Understand how these complex rules impact both companies and employees.

ESOP Trust in India: Why Public Companies Use Them

Learn what an ESOP trust is, how it operates in India, and why companies, especially public ones, use it to manage employee stock options and facilitate buybacks.

Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) in the United States: How Do They Work?

ISOs (Incentive Stock Options) and NSOs (Non-qualified Stock Options) are two types of stock options in the United States, each with different rules around eligibility, taxes, and grant limits.

Equity Without the Clock: How Startups Are Rewriting Stock Option Rules with Extended Post-Termination Exercise Periods

Many startup employees lose their stock options due to the short 90-day Post-Termination Exercise Period (PTEP). Learn why extended PTEPs are gaining traction and what companies should know.

Reverse Flipping: Why Indian Startups Are Coming Home

Indian startups are shifting their holding companies back home through reverse flipping. This guide explains why it’s happening, how it works, and what founders need to know about regulation and taxation.

What Is a Company Share Option Plan (CSOP) in the UK?

A complete guide to Company Share Option Plans (CSOPs) in the UK. Learn how they work, who qualifies, the tax benefits, how CSOPs compare to EMI, and what HMRC compliance involves.

What Are RSUs? A Complete Guide to Restricted Stock Units

Detailed guide to Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), explaining how they work, how they differ from stock options and SARs, and what both employees and employers should know about vesting, taxes, and value.

What Are Authorized Shares?

Learn what authorized shares and authorized share capital are, and whether they can be changed. We also explain how it differs from issued and outstanding shares.

ESOP Buybacks: A Complete Guide

An ESOP buyback allows employees to sell vested stock options or shares back to the company for cash, offering liquidity without a major exit event. Learn how buybacks work, why companies offer them, and how they differ from secondary sales.

From Friction to Flow: Scaler’s Fast Path to Simpler Equity Ops with EquityList

Learn how Scaler migrated 170+ equity grants, reduced equity admin time to just 1 hour a week, and saved hours on compliance reporting by switching from an enterprise platform to EquityList.

EquityList Customer Story: HealthifyMe’s Transition to Seamless Equity Management

HealthifyMe’s transition to EquityList improved their equity management processes significantly, delivering 80% time savings and increased accuracy. Learn more.

EquityList Customer Story: Transforming Equity Management at Fincent

Learn how Fincent improved its equity management by switching to EquityList. Head of People Yaswanth Goteti discusses overcoming previous challenges, streamlining processes, and enhancing employee experiences with a user-friendly platform.

EquityList Customer Story: Powerplay’s Equity Makeover

Powerplay saved 100+ hours annually, streamlined compliance processes, and gave employees clear insights into their growing wealth with the help of EquityList.

EquityList Customer Story: Strengthening Equity Management for Scholars Adda

See how Scholars Adda upgraded equity management with EquityList. Streamline cap tables, boost investor trust, and ensure compliance while accessing AWS resources and Microsoft grants.

How Stock Options Can Change Lives

Explore how ESOPs changed the lives of early employees like Ashok Kumar at SlideShare, Shyam Kumar Singh at CitrusPay, Judy Tong at Alibaba, and Harinder Takhar at PayTM.

Understanding Shareholders’ Agreement: A Guide

A shareholders’ agreement safeguards businesses by outlining ownership rights, decision-making rules, and dispute resolution processes. Learn about its key elements, importance, and how it protects both majority and minority shareholders.

What Is a 409A Valuation?

Understand what a 409A valuation is, how it ensures IRS compliance, and how it differs from pre- and post-money valuations while emphasizing its role in determining the fair market value of stock options.

Top 5 Cap Table Management Software for Startups 2025

Explore top cap table management software solutions for startups and enterprises. Compare features, pricing, and user feedback for EquityList, Carta, Pulley, Ledgy, and Trica Equity.

Cap Table Template and Example

Download a free cap table template and find additional resources to effectively manage your cap table. Learn whether a spreadsheet or specialized software is best for your cap table management needs.

How to Create a Cap Table?

Learn the essentials of creating and managing a cap table using spreadsheets and when it's advantageous to transition to cap table management software.

Best Cap Table Software 2025

Compare EquityList, Carta, Pulley, and Ledgy to find the ideal solution for your equity management needs.

Featured Article

Equity Management Guide

Get the latest equity and stock options management updates and insights.

All Posts

June 30 Demat Deadline: Inside the ISIN Application Surge and How to Navigate It

From Friction to Flow: Scaler’s Fast Path to Simpler Equity Ops with EquityList

ISO Vs NSO: Which Stock Option Type Should Your Company Offer?

Equity Without the Clock: How Startups Are Rewriting Stock Option Rules with Extended Post-Termination Exercise Periods

Founder Ownership by Round: How Equity Dilution Really Works (With Data)

What Is Ind AS 102: Share-Based Payments Breakdown

Introducing: Dematerialisation of Shares for Indian Companies

EquityList obtains SOC 2 Type II, GDPR, and ISO 27001 certifications

Announcing Our Seed Round

Shipsy's Maiden ESOP Buyback on EquityList

Introducing EquityList: Cap Table Management for India

ISO Vs NSO: Which Stock Option Type Should Your Company Offer?

What Is Ind AS 102: Share-Based Payments Breakdown

How to Achieve Minimum Public Shareholding in Listed Companies through ESOPs?

Tax Implications of Foreign ESOPs for Indian Employees

ESOP Trust in India: Why Public Companies Use Them

Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) in the United States: How Do They Work?

Equity Without the Clock: How Startups Are Rewriting Stock Option Rules with Extended Post-Termination Exercise Periods

Reverse Flipping: Why Indian Startups Are Coming Home

What Is a Company Share Option Plan (CSOP) in the UK?

What Are RSUs? A Complete Guide to Restricted Stock Units

What Are Authorized Shares?

ESOP Buybacks: A Complete Guide

From Friction to Flow: Scaler’s Fast Path to Simpler Equity Ops with EquityList

EquityList Customer Story: HealthifyMe’s Transition to Seamless Equity Management

EquityList Customer Story: Transforming Equity Management at Fincent

EquityList Customer Story: Powerplay’s Equity Makeover

EquityList Customer Story: Strengthening Equity Management for Scholars Adda

How Stock Options Can Change Lives

Understanding Shareholders’ Agreement: A Guide

What Is a 409A Valuation?

Top 5 Cap Table Management Software for Startups 2025

Cap Table Template and Example

How to Create a Cap Table?

Best Cap Table Software 2025

Get started with EquityList today